We've added a basic break-even analysis worksheet to the companion Excel workbook.
How to use Financial Plan Model Inputs Use the Model Inputs sheet to enter information about your business that will be used to model results seen on the other pages. Forecasted Revenue The forecasted revenue section allows you to estimate your revenue for 4 different products. Simply use the white boxes to enter the number of units you expect to sell, and the price you expect to sell them for, and the spreadsheet will calculate the total revenue for each product for the year.
If you want to give your products names, simply type over the words "Product 1", "Product 2" etc. Cost of Goods Sold Your margins are unlikely to be the same on all of your products, so the cost of goods sold allows you to enter your expected gross margin for each product into the white boxes in Column B.
The spreadsheet will automatically calculate the annual cost of goods sold based on this information, along with your forecasted revenue.
Annual Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul As the cost of annual maintenance, repair and overhaul is likely to increase each year, you will need to enter a percentage factor on your capital equipment in the white box in Column B. This will be used to calculate your operating expenses in the profit and loss sheet.
Asset Depreciation Use the white box to enter the number of years you expect your assets to depreciate over. This may vary greatly from business to business, as assets in some sectors depreciate much more quickly than they do in others.
Tax In most parts of the world, you will have to pay income on your earnings. Enter the annual tax rate that applies to your circumstances in the white box in Column B.
If you have to pay any other taxes, these can be entered later on the Profit and Loss sheet.
Inflation Although you cannot be certain of the level of inflation, you will still need to try and plan for it when coming up with a 5-year financial plan.
The International Monetary Fund provide forecasts for a number of countries, so is a good place to look if you are unsure what to enter here. Simply enter your inflation rate in the white box. Product Price Increase As a consumer, you are no doubt aware that the price of products goes up over time.
Enter a number in the white box to show the expected annual price increase of your products to enable the spreadsheet to calculate income in future years.
If you are unsure what to put here, increasing your product price in line with inflation is a good starting point. If your business is just starting out, you may be able to command higher prices for your products or services as the years go on, as you build up brand recognition and a good reputation.
Funding The funding section allows you to enter information about your business loan. To use this section, simply fill in the three white boxes representing the amount of the loan, the annual interest rate and the term of the loan in months - for example, 12 for 1 year, 24 for 2 years, 36 for 3 years, 48 for 4 years, or 60 for a 5 year loan.
Profit and loss This sheet calculates your profit and loss for each year over a 5 year period. The profit and loss assumptions, along with income, are automatically calculated using information entered in the model inputs sheet.
Non-Operation Income You may have, or be expecting some income in addition to your operating income. There are pre-entered categories for rental, lost income and loss or gain on the sale of assets, as well as an additional row where you can enter your own non-operation income.
Operating Expenses Some parts of this are already filled in based on information you put on the Model Inputs, for example, depreciation, maintenance and interest on long-term debt. Years are also filled in for you across all categories based on the inflation information entered in the Model Inputs sheet.
Non-recurring Expenses This section is for entering any expenses that you will not be paying on an annual basis. The Unexpected Expenses row allows you to enter a contingency for unexpected expenses, whilst the Other Expenses row allows you to enter any other one off expenses you may be expecting to make, for example the purchase of new equipment part way into your 5 year plan.
Taxes Income Tax is filled in based on the information you enter into the model inputs. Depending on where your business is based, you may find yourself having to pay other taxes.
These can be entered in the Other Tax row. You can rename this row by typing over the "Other Tax specify " text.
Balance Sheet The annual balances for Years are, in most cases, filled in for you, based on the information you have entered on the Model Inputs sheet and in the Initial Balance column of the Balance Sheet column itself.
This makes it very easy to use. At the bottom of this section is a space for you to enter any other current assets you may have that do not fall into any of these categories. Property and Equipment Depending on the nature of your business, you may have assets such as Buildings, Land, Capital Improvements and Machinery.
Enter the value of these assets into Column B, and these values will be copied over to each of the 5 years of the plan. The depreciation information entered into the Model Inputs sheet will be used to calculate the depreciation expenses, which allows a total for property and equipment to be calculated automatically.
Other Assets This section is for entering information on any assets that don't fit in the other sections. Enter the information into Column B, and it will be carried across to the yearly columns automatically.
Current Liabilities As well as assets, your business is likely to have liabilities.Exemple complet de Business Plan. Professionnel. Création d'entreprise.
It includes a legal description of the business, identification of the management team, Board of Directors, and significant relationships between the company and outside entities, including customers, suppliers, government agencies, etc. Download a free 5-Year Financial Plan template, which helps when planning a launch of a new products with involvement of a long-term financing.
5-Year Financial Plan includes, Profit and Loss, Balance Sheet, Cash Flow and Loan Amortization. Sep 04, · Un business model complet est la base d'une entreprise solide. Découvrez ce qu'est un Business Model et comment créer le votre (exemples et explications détaillées).
The business serves to support you, and others, understand how you plan to generate income and make your business sustainable. The plan includes information about your goals, strategies, marketing, sales plans and financial forecasts. Dec 16, · Construire son Business Plan Excel Template Excel gratuit + Guide à télécharger benjaminpohle.com See this Guide to Writing a Business Plan Step By Step for a detailed description of how to write each section of a full-sized plan.
Keep in mind that a business plan is a living document and you can always start with a one-page plan and enlarge it with additional detail as required.